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Windows Security Tips
Windows Security Tips
Windows Security Tips by B.
Bashir
Over the past recent years security has become the major concern of
the internet users. It is important to keep your home computer
secure from the viruses, hackers, spyware and other security
threats. These security tips are applied on the Windows based
operating systems such as Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional,
Windows XP Professional and Windows 2003 Server. The general
methods of securing your computer and network is keeping your
operating system up-to-date, installing up-to-dated antivirus
program, anti spyware program, applying security templates,
restricting the access to computer server of unauthorized users and
applying security patches Microsoft’s website.
The major threats to computer are viruses, spyware, accidental
deletion of the files, information theft and unauthorized access.
More and more malicious codes are being are written to develop the
viruses, Trojan horses, spyware, malware and adware.
Applying local security policies on each computer in a network is a
must and you can access the local security policies in the
Administrative tools in the Window’s control panel or by
simply running it secpol.msc or gpedit.msc. Remmeber that the key
policies that should be enabled are audit login for the failed
events, creating password policies and requiring Ctrl+Alt+del for
login.
If you have made a shared folder in your computer to be accessed by
the other users in network, make sure that you have set the
permissions to access this folder to only the required users. If
you haven’t secured the shared folder by restricting the
permissions then your sensitive information can be leaked and your
data can be deleted accidentally from the shared folder.
If your computer is directly connected to the internet through Dial
up connection, DSL or cable net you need to protect your computer
by connecting the hardware firewall and it is also a good idea to
install and configure the software firewall as well. In Windows XP
there is built in Firewall installed and you can turn it on and off
by going to control panel and select “Network and Internet
Connections”. You can also try Sygate personal firewall.
Another security measure is to identify the mysterious processes
running at the backend with the operating system. These processes
starts when the Windows startup. Identify the description and
command line instructions for each process.
Bad or weak passwords are the most important causes of the security
compromises. A password should never be a dictionary word. A
password has less chance to be cracked if it has been changed
regularly. Always use the combinations of the alphanumeric, symbols
and spaces between words etc to make strong password.
Last but not the least security measure is to encrypting your
important files so that they can’t be accessed and read by
the unauthorized users.
B. Bashir manages Networking Tutorials and regularly writes
articles on various topics such as Computer Networking, Network Security OverviewWireless
Networking, Computer Hardware, Certifications, How Tos, WAN Networking
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