Public Speaking: Talk To Your Audience, Not AT Them
Public Speaking: Talk To Your Audience, Not AT Them by
Nancy
Daniels
One of the secrets for becoming a dynamic public speaker is to make
eye contact with your audience. While there are some courses on
presentation skills or public speaking that teach you to stare at
an object on the wall in order to eliminate your nervousness, I
couldn’t disagree more.
Forget trying to eliminate your nervousness. However, nervousness
affects you – be it that extra spurt of adrenaline (also
known as the rush), your heart beating faster, those knots in your
stomach – let it work for you, not against you. All great
performers, great actors, great athletes, and great public speakers
experience nervousness. If you think they don’t, then you are
wrong. Their nervousness is one of the characteristics which helps
make them great. The answer lies in learning how to control the
nervousness, not eliminate it.
I teach what I refer to as the 5 characteristics of a dynamic
public speaker and each one of those characteristics helps you
control your nervousness as well. Making eye contact with your
audience is one of those characteristics and it is invaluable
because once you are able to look into the eyes of your listeners,
you are then taking the first step in being conversational with
your audience. Many people are under the mistaken belief that when
they stand at the lectern, on the podium or at the boardroom table,
they should be someone other than who they are. That is wrong. The
person you are in your office or in your home, in a social
situation or a business setting, is the person that should be
giving that speech or that presentation. Don’t try to be
someone you’re not. First and foremost, be yourself
What you will also discover when you make eye contact is that you
have smilers. Every audience has its smilers. So the next step is
to focus on those smilers: they make you feel good, they bolster
your confidence. And, because they are smiling, you will think they
are in agreement with you, again, bolstering your confidence,
another means for you to take control of that nervousness. The
smilers will be located throughout your audience so when you zero
in on the person smiling on your left for example, everyone in that
area will think you are looking them.
Remember too, that if you will have people on your left, in the
center, and to your right. Do not focus just on one section. Move
your gaze from the left to the center and to the right. Recently I
heard a speaker who did move his head from one side to the other;
however, his gaze was so very brief that I realized he wasn’t
making eye contact with anyone. It was quite disconcerting because
I knew that he was just spitting out words – he was not
communicating.
Next you must prepare for your sleepers. Just as every audience has
its smilers, so too, every audience has a sleeper or two. Sleepers
may tell you that they listen with their eyes closed. That is fine.
But truly you may have someone sound asleep. My very first paid
speaking engagement was to a group of professional secretaries. A
woman in the front row, a retired secretary who probably got out
once a month for this meeting, fell soundly asleep within the first
10 minutes of my presentation. I was aghast, thinking I must have
been terribly boring. (She was snoring to boot!) The moment I
finished, however, a woman in the back of the room stood and asked
me if I would agree to be their guest speaker at their yearly
conference. That’s when I realized an occasional sleeper is
okay! If, on the other hand, your entire audience is asleep, I
suggest you change jobs!
Public speaking is a marvelous means of communicating with others.
You may be giving a persuasive presentation, you may be talking
about a harrowing experience, you may be there as the after-dinner
entertainment. Whatever your reason to stand and speak in front of
others, remember that when you learn to talk TO your audience and
not AT them, you are then acknowledging that audience. By
acknowledging them, you become more personal, more intimate,
treating them just as if you were having a conversation in your
living room. That is one of the secrets to become a dynamic public
speaker.
Nancy Daniels is a voice specialist, public speaking expert,
and president of Voice Dynamic. Working privately and corporately,
she launched Voicing It! in April of 2006, the first video training
course on voice improvement. You can watch a clip from her DVD on
her website, ‘before’ & ‘after’ takes
of her clients, and a 16-minute video in which Nancy describes what
voice training can do for you at http://www.voicedynamic.com/products.htm
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